Junctional Escape and Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia with Acute Cholecystitis

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Junctional Escape and Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia with Acute Cholecystitis

Background: Bradycardias have been reported (rarely) associated with acute cholecystitis. Data extraction: We here present the first reported case in which acute cholecystitis was associated with self-limited episodes of slow junctional escape (40/min) and marked sinus arrhythmia. Conclusion: Brady-arrhythmias have been associated with acute biliary disease consistent with the putative mechanis...

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Diminishment of Respiratory Sinus Arrhythmia

Background. The development of a microcomputer-based device permits quick, simple, and noninvasive quantification of the respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) during quiet breathing. Methods and Results. We prospectively and serially measured the radionuclide left ventricular ejection fraction and the RSA amplitude in 34 cancer patients receiving up to nine monthly bolus treatments with doxorubici...

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Does respiratory sinus arrhythmia occur in fishes?

The hypothesis that respiratory modulation of heart rate variability (HRV) or respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) is restricted to mammals was tested on four Antarctic and four sub-Antarctic species of fish, that shared close genotypic or ecotypic similarities but, due to their different environmental temperatures, faced vastly different selection pressures related to oxygen supply. The intrinsi...

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Fractal ventilation enhances respiratory sinus arrhythmia

BACKGROUND Programming a mechanical ventilator with a biologically variable or fractal breathing pattern (an example of 1/f noise) improves gas exchange and respiratory mechanics. Here we show that fractal ventilation increases respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) -- a mechanism known to improve ventilation/perfusion matching. METHODS Pigs were anaesthetised with propofol/ketamine, paralysed wi...

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Individual differences in respiratory sinus arrhythmia.

To investigate the interindividual differences in respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA), recordings of ventilation and electrocardiogram were obtained from 12 healthy subjects for five imposed breathing periods (T(TOT)) surrounding each individual's spontaneous breathing period. In addition to the spectral analysis of the R-R interval signal at each breathing period, RSA characteristics were quant...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Intensive and Critical Care

سال: 2016

ISSN: 2471-8505

DOI: 10.21767/2471-8505.100041